Psoriasis and vitiligo
Psoriasis is genetically programmed inflammatory disease that primarily affects the skin in about 3 to 8 % of population.
It is characterized by skin cells that multiply up to 10 times faster than normal. When these cells reach the surface and die, raised ,red plaques form that are covered with white scales .These plaques tend to occur in scalp, elbows and knees.
Types of psoriasis
- Plaque type
- Scalp psoriasis
- Guttate psoriasis
- Nail psoriasis
- Psoriasis arthritis
Since psoriasis mainly affects the skin, topical treatments are very useful and are relatively safe. For more extreme psoriasis, a useful option is UV light exposure. At this time, the most popular type of uv light for psoriasis is called narrow band UVB. Phototherapy can be used alone or with medications when treating psoriasis.
Ther are a variety of drugs administred systematically that are useful in controlling psoriasis, most act by targeting portions of the immune system. one exception is a drug called acitretin which is naturally similar to vitamin A
Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin loses its pigment cells (melanocytes)
It is a disease that causes loss of skin color in patches
Vitiligo usually begins with a few small white patches that may gradually spread over the body over the course of several months.
Types of vitiligo
- Generalized
- Segmental
- Mucosal
- Focal
- Trichome
- Universal
Repigmentation therapy
Topical vitamin D analogs, caluirine inhibitors are used NBUVB therapy, Eximir lasers, PUVA therapy
Autologous skin grafts
NBUVB
Narrow band UVB(NB-UVB) is a particular treatment where a small part of the UVB light spectrum is used to treat the skin condition treatment lamps produce these special rays which has anti inflammatory effects on the skin.
Treatment can range from three months to travels months one year to minimize annual UVB dose.
Each phototherapy sessions last about 1-15 min a minimum of 24 hr is required between each session.
FAQ's
How can I prevent vitiligo ?
Since no one known for certain what causes vitiligo,no one can tell you how to prevent it .it is good to practise safe sunexposure habits and to take good care of skin.
is vitiligo fatal ?
No, not in anyway contagious either
What should I know about living with vitiligo?
“vitiligo is not life threatening ,but it is life altering” it is important for every one to take ownership of their health. Educating yourself about vitiligo and finding a doctor who really knows about the disease and treatments options is key.
if you develop any new symptoms that cause you worry, or if you have questions ,make sure your voice in heard .
How is vitiligo treated?
The goal of medical treatment is a to create a uniform skin tone by either restoring color (repigmentation)or eliminating the remaining color depigmentation.
Is psoriasis contagious?
No psoriasis is not contagious . You cannot get psoriasis by touching or kissing but people get psoriasis because of their genes.
psoriasis triggers ?
Streptococcal infection ,trauma to the skin ,certain drugs like lithium, high BP and heart medication,antimalarial, stress and obesity.
We Offer Best Hair Treatment
Appointment Today
One of our experts will get back to you soon and answer any questions you may have.
